The speed of two express locomotives are in the ratio 5 : 6. If the second locomotive maps 480 km in 4 hours, find the speed of the first locomotive. MCQ with Answer and Explanation
The speed of two express locomotives are in the ratio 5 : 6. If the second locomotive maps 480 km in 4 hours, find the speed of the first locomotive.
A. 90 km/h
B. 100 km/h
C. 120 km/h
D. 110 km/h
Answer: Option B
Solution (By JKExamLibrary)
Speed of the second locomotive = 480 / 4 = 120 km/h. Ratio is 5:6, so 6 parts = 120 km/h => 1 part = 20 km/h. Speed of the first locomotive = 5 parts = 5 * 20 = 100 km/h.
Explanation:
Time taken to cross the bridge alone = 12 - 7 = 5 seconds. Speed of train = 110 / 5 = 22 m/s. Length of train = Speed * Time to cross sign post = 22 * 7 = 154 meters.
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