What is the name of the phenomenon where a tropical cyclone pushes water onto the coast? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

Question
What is the name of the phenomenon where a tropical cyclone pushes water onto the coast?
A. Eye
B. Spiral rainbands
C. Storm surge
D. Landfall
Answer: Option C
Solution (By JKExamLibrary)
Storm surge is the abnormal rise in sea level caused by a tropical cyclone's strong winds pushing water onto the coast, leading to coastal flooding.
This question belongs to: Geography GK Climate and Weather

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Practice More Climate and Weather Questions

Question #1
Vembanad Lake is located in which state?
A. Karnataka
B. Tamil Nadu
C. Kerala
D. Andhra Pradesh
Discuss

Correct Answer: Option C

Explanation:
Vembanad Lake is located in Kerala and is the longest lake in India, famous for its houseboats and backwaters.
This question belongs to: Geography GK Climate and Weather
Question #2
Which of the following is a major factor in the formation of the polar jet stream?
A. Coriolis force
B. All of the above
C. Temperature contrast between polar and tropical air
D. Pressure gradient force
Discuss

Correct Answer: Option B

Explanation:
The polar jet stream forms due to the strong temperature contrast between polar air and tropical air, creating a steep pressure gradient and strong winds, which are then deflected by the Coriolis force.
This question belongs to: Geography GK Climate and Weather
Question #3
Which of the following is a characteristic of a highland climate?
A. Uniform temperatures throughout the year
B. Large temperature variations with altitude
C. High humidity
D. Low wind speeds
Discuss

Correct Answer: Option B

Explanation:
Highland climates (or alpine climates) are characterized by large temperature variations with altitude, with cooler temperatures at higher elevations. Precipitation patterns also vary significantly with elevation.
This question belongs to: Geography GK Climate and Weather
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