Which of the following is the best definition of 'weather'? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

Which of the following is the best definition of 'weather'?
A. The average temperature of a region
B. The study of climate
C. The long-term average of atmospheric conditions
D. The short-term state of the atmosphere at a specific place and time
Answer: Option D
Solution (By JKExamLibrary)
Weather is the short-term state of the atmosphere at a specific place and time, including temperature, humidity, precipitation, wind, and visibility. Climate is the long-term average.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Climate and Weather

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Practice More Climate and Weather Questions

Question #1 Report Error
Burst of the monsoon' refers to:
A. End of monsoon
B. Winter rainfall
C. Sudden onset of monsoon rains
D. Dry spell during monsoon

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
'Burst of the Monsoon' is the sudden arrival of heavy monsoon rains after a period of pre-monsoon showers, marking the official beginning of the monsoon season.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Climate and Weather
Question #2 Report Error
What is the name of the large-scale atmospheric circulation cell over the Arctic region?
A. Polar cell
B. Walker cell
C. Hadley cell
D. Ferrel cell

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
The Polar cell is the large-scale atmospheric circulation that occurs in the polar regions. Cold, dense air sinks at the poles and flows equatorward, rising again at about 60° latitude.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Climate and Weather
Question #3 Report Error
Which of the following is a characteristic of the mesosphere?
A. Increasing temperature with altitude
B. Contains the ozone layer
C. Decreasing temperature with altitude
D. Constant temperature with altitude

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
The mesosphere is characterized by decreasing temperature with altitude, making it the coldest layer of the atmosphere.

This question belongs to: Geography GK Climate and Weather