Which vitamin deficiency leads to defective blood clotting? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

Which vitamin deficiency leads to defective blood clotting?
A. Vitamin K
B. Vitamin A
C. Vitamin C
D. Vitamin B₁₂
Answer: Option A
Solution (By JKExamLibrary)
Vitamin K is essential for hepatic synthesis of clotting factors II (prothrombin), VII, IX, and X. Deficiency causes prolonged clotting time and easy bruising/bleeding. Vitamin A is for vision, B₁₂ for RBC maturation and nerve function, C for collagen synthesis. Newborns are given vitamin K to prevent hemorrhagic disease.

Discuss this Question (0)

No comments yet. Be the first to start the discussion!

Practice More Biology Questions

Question #1
Which blood vessel carries blood away from the heart?
A. Artery
B. Venule
C. Capillary
D. Vein

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Arteries (except pulmonary arteries) carry oxygenated blood away from the heart to body tissues. Pulmonary arteries carry deoxygenated blood from heart to lungs. Veins return blood to the heart. Capillaries are exchange vessels. Arteries have thick elastic walls to withstand high pressure. The aorta is the largest artery. Remember: 'A' for Artery = Away from heart.

This question belongs to: Science Biology
Question #2
Which part of the flower develops into fruit?
A. Ovule
B. Petal
C. Anther
D. Ovary

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
After fertilization, the ovary of the flower develops into fruit, while the ovule develops into seed. The ovary wall becomes the pericarp (fruit wall). Petals, sepals, and stamens usually wither. Some fruits are parthenocarpic (without fertilization, e.g., banana). The fruit protects seeds and aids in dispersal. Anther produces pollen grains. Thus, fruit is a mature ovary.

This question belongs to: Science Biology
Question #3
The structure that stores sperm and allows maturation is the:
A. Prostate gland
B. Vas deferens
C. Seminal vesicle
D. Epididymis

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
The epididymis is a coiled tube on the testis where sperm mature and are stored. Seminal vesicles and prostate add fluid, vas deferens transports sperm.

This question belongs to: Science Biology