Plaster of Paris is obtained by heating gypsum at: MCQ with Answer and Explanation

Plaster of Paris is obtained by heating gypsum at:
A. 573 K
B. 473 K
C. 373 K
D. 673 K
Answer: Option C
Solution (By JKExamLibrary)
Plaster of Paris (CaSO₄·½H₂O) is formed by heating gypsum (CaSO₄·2H₂O) at 373 K (100°C). This causes it to lose 1.5 molecules of water per formula unit. If heated significantly above 473 K, it loses all water and forms dead burnt plaster (anhydrous CaSO₄), which cannot set with water.

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Question #1
In a redox reaction:
A. Only reduction occurs.
B. Neither oxidation nor reduction occurs.
C. Only oxidation occurs.
D. Oxidation and reduction occur simultaneously.

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
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Question #2
Which of the following is an example of a sublimable solid?
A. Sand
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C. Sugar
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Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
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Question #3
Which of the following sets of quantum numbers is impossible?
A. n=2, l=1, m=-1, s=-1/2
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Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
The magnetic quantum number (m) can only take integer values ranging from -l to +l. For n=3, l can be 2 (a d-orbital). If l=2, the possible values for m are -2, -1, 0, +1, +2. The value m=-3 is outside this range, making this set of quantum numbers impossible.

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