The bond in nitrogen molecule (N₂) is: MCQ with Answer and Explanation

The bond in nitrogen molecule (N₂) is:
A. Single bond
B. Double bond
C. Ionic bond
D. Triple bond
Answer: Option D
Solution (By JKExamLibrary)
N₂ has a triple bond (N≡N), consisting of one sigma and two pi bonds. This is the strongest type of covalent bond, giving N₂ high stability and low reactivity. Bond order is 3. The molecule is diatomic and nonpolar.

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Question #1
In a redox reaction:
A. Oxidation and reduction occur simultaneously.
B. Only oxidation occurs.
C. Only reduction occurs.
D. Neither oxidation nor reduction occurs.

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Redox stands for reduction-oxidation. In any redox reaction, oxidation (loss of electrons) and reduction (gain of electrons) always occur simultaneously. The substance oxidized acts as a reducing agent, and the substance reduced acts as an oxidizing agent. One cannot happen without the other.

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Question #2
An indicator that remains colorless in acid and turns pink in base is:
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B. Litmus
C. Turmeric
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Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Phenolphthalein: pH range 8.3–10; colorless below 8.3, pink above. Litmus is red in acid, blue in base. Methyl orange red in acid, yellow in base. Turmeric yellow in acid, reddish-brown in base.

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Question #3
Which of the following is an example of a condensation polymer?
A. Nylon-6,6
B. Teflon
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Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Nylon-6,6 is a condensation polymer formed by reaction between hexamethylenediamine and adipic acid, with elimination of water molecules. Polythene, Teflon, and PVC are addition polymers where monomers add without loss of small molecules. Condensation polymers often have amide or ester linkages. Another example is polyester (terylene). Nylon is a polyamide, known for strength and elasticity.

This question belongs to: Science chemistry