CPU (Central Processing Unit) MCQs

Practice CPU MCQs with answers and explanations covering ALU, CU, registers, processors and central processing unit concepts frequently asked in competitive exams.

327 Total
Question #241 Report Error
The commit stage is also called:
A. Retirement stage
B. Execute stage
C. Fetch stage
D. Decode stage

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
It finalizes instruction effects.

This question belongs to: Computer CPU (Central Processing Unit)
Question #242 Report Error
3D stacking in CPUs improves:
A. Power consumption negatively
B. Clock speed only
C. Manufacturing simplicity
D. Cache density and bandwidth

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Like AMD's 3D V-Cache.

This question belongs to: Computer CPU (Central Processing Unit)
Question #243 Report Error
A scoreboard is used for:
A. Static scheduling
B. Interrupt priority
C. Dynamic instruction scheduling
D. Cache management

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Tracks dependencies in older designs.

This question belongs to: Computer CPU (Central Processing Unit)
Question #244 Report Error
The physical register file is used in:
A. Register renaming implementations
B. Basic scalar processors
C. Memory controllers
D. No modern CPU

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Larger than architectural registers.

This question belongs to: Computer CPU (Central Processing Unit)
Question #245 Report Error
Which is a common cause of CPU stalls?
A. More cores
B. Larger cache
C. High clock speed
D. Cache miss or branch misprediction

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Both increase pipeline bubbles.

This question belongs to: Computer CPU (Central Processing Unit)
Question #246 Report Error
The bus cycle includes:
A. Address, data, and control phases
B. ALU operations only
C. Register transfer
D. Instruction decode

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
For communication with memory.

This question belongs to: Computer CPU (Central Processing Unit)
Question #247 Report Error
Intel's Alder Lake introduced:
A. Hybrid big.LITTLE architecture in x86
B. No efficiency cores
C. Only high power cores
D. First multi-core

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Performance and efficiency cores.

This question belongs to: Computer CPU (Central Processing Unit)
Question #248 Report Error
The carry flag is set during:
A. Zero result
B. Unsigned arithmetic overflow
C. Signed overflow
D. Negative numbers

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Important for multi-precision arithmetic.

This question belongs to: Computer CPU (Central Processing Unit)
Question #249 Report Error
VLIW architecture relies on:
A. Compiler to pack multiple operations
B. Hardware scheduling only
C. Dynamic execution
D. No parallelism

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Very Long Instruction Word.

This question belongs to: Computer CPU (Central Processing Unit)
Question #250 Report Error
Which helps mitigate Spectre attacks?
A. Hardware fences and speculation barriers
B. Larger cache
C. More cores
D. Higher TDP

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Processor and OS level mitigations.

This question belongs to: Computer CPU (Central Processing Unit)
Question #251 Report Error
The execution port in CPU dispatches to:
A. Fetch unit
B. Different functional units
C. Control signals
D. Memory only

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
For parallel execution.

This question belongs to: Computer CPU (Central Processing Unit)
Question #252 Report Error
AMD's Infinity Fabric is a:
A. Power delivery system
B. Instruction decoder
C. High-speed interconnect for chiplets
D. Cache protocol

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Enables communication between dies.

This question belongs to: Computer CPU (Central Processing Unit)
Question #253 Report Error
The pipeline depth affects:
A. TDP only
B. Frequency potential and hazard complexity
C. Cache size
D. Core count

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Deeper pipelines allow higher clocks but more hazards.

This question belongs to: Computer CPU (Central Processing Unit)
Question #254 Report Error
Which is not a type of cache mapping?
A. Virtual mapped
B. Physical only
C. Direct mapped, set associative, fully associative
D. None of the above

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Standard techniques are the three listed.

This question belongs to: Computer CPU (Central Processing Unit)
Question #255 Report Error
The vector register file supports:
A. SIMD operations with multiple elements
B. Status flags
C. Scalar operations only
D. Address storage

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
For parallel data processing.

This question belongs to: Computer CPU (Central Processing Unit)
Question #256 Report Error
Core parking is a power management feature that:
A. Increases voltage
B. Puts idle cores into sleep state
C. Clears cache
D. Overclocks active cores

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Saves energy.

This question belongs to: Computer CPU (Central Processing Unit)
Question #257 Report Error
The ITLB caches:
A. Data translations
B. Branch history
C. Instruction address translations
D. ALU results

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Separate from DTLB.

This question belongs to: Computer CPU (Central Processing Unit)
Question #258 Report Error
Which extension provides hardware encryption acceleration?
A. SSE4
B. AES-NI
C. AVX only
D. FMA

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Speeds up AES algorithms.

This question belongs to: Computer CPU (Central Processing Unit)
Question #259 Report Error
In-order execution processors are simpler but may have:
A. Higher complexity
B. Lower IPC in some workloads
C. Always better performance
D. No pipeline

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Due to stalls on dependencies.

This question belongs to: Computer CPU (Central Processing Unit)
Question #260 Report Error
The mesh interconnect is used in:
A. Embedded systems only
B. GPUs exclusively
C. High core count Intel CPUs
D. Low power mobiles

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Scalable for many cores.

This question belongs to: Computer CPU (Central Processing Unit)