Modern History of India MCQs

History GK

Modern History of India MCQs

Practice Modern History of India MCQs with answers and detailed explanations covering the advent of Europeans, British rule in India, Governor-Generals and Viceroys, socio-religious reform movements, Revolt of 1857, Indian National Congress, freedom struggle, constitutional developments, important sessions, revolutionary movements, Gandhian era, partition of India and independence. These questions are designed for SSC, Railway, Banking, UPSC, JKSSB, Police, Defence, Teaching and other competitive examinations.

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Practice Questions

Page 80 of 108
Question #1581
When was the 'Gandhi-Irwin Pact' signed?
A. 1931
B. 1932
C. 1930
D. 1933

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
The Gandhi-Irwin Pact was signed on March 5, 1931.

This question belongs to: History GK Modern History of India
Question #1582
Who among the following was known as 'Sher-e-Punjab'?
A. Lala Lajpat Rai
B. Kartar Singh Sarabha
C. Uddham Singh
D. Bhagat Singh

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Lala Lajpat Rai was popularly known as 'Sher-e-Punjab' (Lion of Punjab).

This question belongs to: History GK Modern History of India
Question #1583
The 'Individual Satyagraha' was started in:
A. 1941
B. 1939
C. 1942
D. 1940

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Mahatma Gandhi launched the Individual Satyagraha in October 1940.

This question belongs to: History GK Modern History of India
Question #1584
Who was the founder of the 'Khilafat Movement'?
A. Jinnah
B. Muhammad Ali and Shaukat Ali
C. Aga Khan
D. Maulana Azad

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
The Khilafat Movement was led by the Ali brothers, Muhammad Ali and Shaukat Ali.

This question belongs to: History GK Modern History of India
Question #1585
Who gave the slogan 'Jai Hind'?
A. Mahatma Gandhi
B. Subhash Chandra Bose
C. Bhagat Singh
D. Jawaharlal Nehru

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Subhash Chandra Bose gave the slogan 'Jai Hind'.

This question belongs to: History GK Modern History of India
Question #1586
Who was the first woman Governor of a state in independent India?
A. Sarojini Naidu
B. Vijaya Lakshmi Pandit
C. Sucheta Kripalani
D. Padmaja Naidu

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Sarojini Naidu was the first woman Governor, appointed to United Provinces (now Uttar Pradesh).

This question belongs to: History GK Modern History of India
Question #1587
When was the 'Indian Independence Act' passed by the British Parliament?
A. September 1947
B. June 1947
C. August 1947
D. July 1947

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
The Indian Independence Act was passed by the British Parliament in July 1947.

This question belongs to: History GK Modern History of India
Question #1588
Who founded the 'Theosophical Society' in India?
A. Annie Besant
B. Swami Vivekananda
C. Raja Ram Mohan Roy
D. Madame Blavatsky and Colonel Olcott

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
The Theosophical Society was founded by Madame Blavatsky and Colonel Olcott.

This question belongs to: History GK Modern History of India
Question #1589
Who was the author of 'Discovery of India'?
A. Subhash Chandra Bose
B. Jawaharlal Nehru
C. B.R. Ambedkar
D. Mahatma Gandhi

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Jawaharlal Nehru wrote 'Discovery of India' while in Ahmednagar jail.

This question belongs to: History GK Modern History of India
Question #1590
When was the 'Wavell Plan' introduced?
A. 1943
B. 1944
C. 1946
D. 1945

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Lord Wavell introduced the Wavell Plan in June 1945.

This question belongs to: History GK Modern History of India
Question #1591
The 'Meerut Conspiracy Case' took place in:
A. 1933
B. 1929
C. 1925
D. 1931

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
The Meerut Conspiracy Case against trade union leaders began in 1929.

This question belongs to: History GK Modern History of India
Question #1592
Who was the first President of India?
A. Dr. Rajendra Prasad
B. Dr. S. Radhakrishnan
C. Vallabhbhai Patel
D. Jawaharlal Nehru

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Dr. Rajendra Prasad was the first President of India.

This question belongs to: History GK Modern History of India
Question #1593
When did the 'Quit India Movement' end?
A. 1944
B. 1946
C. 1945
D. 1947

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
The movement largely concluded by 1945, at the end of World War II.

This question belongs to: History GK Modern History of India
Question #1594
Who started the 'Bhoodan Movement'?
A. Jayaprakash Narayan
B. Mahatma Gandhi
C. Vinoba Bhave
D. Acharya Kripalani

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Vinoba Bhave launched the Bhoodan Movement in 1951.

This question belongs to: History GK Modern History of India
Question #1595
The 'Constitution of India' came into force on:
A. 15 August 1947
B. 26 November 1949
C. 26 January 1949
D. 26 January 1950

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
The Constitution of India came into force on January 26, 1950.

This question belongs to: History GK Modern History of India
Question #1596
Which of the following was the first session of the Constituent Assembly?
A. August 15, 1947
B. December 9, 1946
C. January 26, 1950
D. November 26, 1949

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
The Constituent Assembly held its first meeting on December 9, 1946.

This question belongs to: History GK Modern History of India
Question #1597
Who was the constitutional advisor to the Constituent Assembly?
A. K.M. Munshi
B. B.N. Rau
C. B.R. Ambedkar
D. Dr. Rajendra Prasad

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Sir B.N. Rau was the constitutional advisor to the Constituent Assembly.

This question belongs to: History GK Modern History of India
Question #1598
Who was the first Law Minister of India?
A. Sardar Patel
B. Maulana Azad
C. Jawaharlal Nehru
D. B.R. Ambedkar

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Dr. B.R. Ambedkar was the first Law Minister of independent India.

This question belongs to: History GK Modern History of India
Question #1599
Who was the leader of the 'Kakori Conspiracy'?
A. Ram Prasad Bismil
B. Ashfaqulla Khan
C. Bhagat Singh
D. Chandrashekhar Azad

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Ram Prasad Bismil was one of the primary leaders of the Kakori conspiracy.

This question belongs to: History GK Modern History of India
Question #1600
When was the 'Indian National Army' (INA) formally formed?
A. 1940
B. 1943
C. 1942
D. 1941

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
The INA was formally established in 1942, later led by Subhash Chandra Bose.

This question belongs to: History GK Modern History of India

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