Statement and Conclusion MCQs

Reasoning

Statement and Conclusion MCQs

Practice Statement and Conclusion reasoning questions with answers and explanations for JKSSB, SSC, Banking, Railway and UPSC exams.

187
Total Questions

Practice Questions

Page 9 of 10
Question #161
Statement: The house is made of bricks. Conclusions: I. It is a permanent structure. II. It is earthquake-proof.
A. Only II follows
B. Both I and II follow
C. Only I follows
D. Neither I nor II follows
Discuss
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Correct Answer: Option C

Explanation:
Brick house is permanent (I). Earthquake resistance is not inherent to bricks, so II does not follow.
This question belongs to: Reasoning Statement and Conclusion
Question #162
Statement: He wears spectacles. Conclusions: I. He has poor eyesight. II. He looks intelligent.
A. Neither I nor II follows
B. Only I follows
C. Only II follows
D. Both I and II follow
Discuss
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Correct Answer: Option A

Explanation:
Spectacles may be for reading or fashion, not necessarily poor eyesight. Looks intelligent is a stereotype, not a logical conclusion. Neither follows.
This question belongs to: Reasoning Statement and Conclusion
Question #163
Statement: The child is crying. Conclusions: I. The child is hungry. II. The child is in discomfort.
A. Both I and II follow
B. Only I follows
C. Neither I nor II follows
D. Only II follows
Discuss
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Correct Answer: Option D

Explanation:
Crying indicates some discomfort, but not necessarily hunger. II follows; I does not.
This question belongs to: Reasoning Statement and Conclusion
Question #164
Statement: The car has a sunroof. Conclusions: I. It is a luxury car. II. The roof can be opened.
A. Only II follows
B. Both I and II follow
C. Only I follows
D. Neither I nor II follows
Discuss
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Correct Answer: Option A

Explanation:
Sunroof means it can be opened (II). Many non-luxury cars have sunroofs, so I is not certain.
This question belongs to: Reasoning Statement and Conclusion
Question #165
Statement: He is an Indian citizen. Conclusions: I. He was born in India. II. He holds an Indian passport.
A. Neither I nor II follows
B. Only I follows
C. Both I and II follow
D. Only II follows
Discuss
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Correct Answer: Option D

Explanation:
Citizen may not be born in India (could be naturalized). Having an Indian passport is a typical indicator of citizenship, so II follows.
This question belongs to: Reasoning Statement and Conclusion
Question #166
Statement: The bag contains a water bottle. Conclusions: I. The bottle has water in it. II. There is at least one item in the bag.
A. Both I and II follow
B. Neither I nor II follows
C. Only II follows
D. Only I follows
Discuss
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Correct Answer: Option C

Explanation:
Water bottle may be empty; I does not follow. II is obviously true.
This question belongs to: Reasoning Statement and Conclusion
Question #167
Statement: The meeting will start at 10 AM sharp. Conclusions: I. Latecomers will not be allowed. II. Participants must be punctual.
A. Only II follows
B. Neither I nor II follows
C. Both I and II follow
D. Only I follows
Discuss
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Correct Answer: Option A

Explanation:
'Sharp' emphasizes punctuality (II). Disallowing latecomers is not stated (I). So II follows.
This question belongs to: Reasoning Statement and Conclusion
Question #168
Statement: This book is 500 pages long. Conclusions: I. It is a thick book. II. It takes a long time to read.
A. Only I follows
B. Both I and II follow
C. Neither I nor II follows
D. Only II follows
Discuss
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Correct Answer: Option A

Explanation:
500 pages is generally thick (I). Reading time depends on reading speed and content, so II does not necessarily follow.
This question belongs to: Reasoning Statement and Conclusion
Question #169
Statement: The man is a smoker. Conclusions: I. He will get lung cancer. II. His teeth may be stained.
A. Only II follows
B. Only I follows
C. Neither I nor II follows
D. Both I and II follow
Discuss
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Correct Answer: Option A

Explanation:
Smoking increases risk but doesn't guarantee cancer, so I does not follow. Teeth staining is a common effect, so II is possible and thus follows as a probable conclusion.
This question belongs to: Reasoning Statement and Conclusion
Question #170
Statement: The restaurant is expensive. Conclusions: I. The food quality is excellent. II. It is not affordable for everyone.
A. Neither I nor II follows
B. Both I and II follow
C. Only I follows
D. Only II follows
Discuss
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Correct Answer: Option D

Explanation:
Expensive doesn't guarantee quality (I). II follows directly: expensive means not affordable for all.
This question belongs to: Reasoning Statement and Conclusion
Question #171
Statement: She has a tattoo. Conclusions: I. She is a rebellious person. II. She has ink on her skin.
A. Only II follows
B. Neither I nor II follows
C. Only I follows
D. Both I and II follow
Discuss
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Correct Answer: Option A

Explanation:
Tattoo is ink on skin (II). Personality assumption (I) does not follow.
This question belongs to: Reasoning Statement and Conclusion
Question #172
Statement: The team won the championship. Conclusions: I. They practiced hard. II. They received a trophy.
A. Only II follows
B. Neither I nor II follows
C. Only I follows
D. Both I and II follow
Discuss
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Correct Answer: Option A

Explanation:
Winning does not prove hard practice (I). Typically, winning a championship means getting a trophy (II). So II follows.
This question belongs to: Reasoning Statement and Conclusion
Question #173
Statement: The clock shows 12:00. Conclusions: I. It is midnight. II. It is noon.
A. Only I follows
B. Neither I nor II follows
C. Both I and II follow
D. Only II follows
Discuss
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Correct Answer: Option B

Explanation:
12:00 can be noon or midnight; we cannot determine which, so neither follows.
This question belongs to: Reasoning Statement and Conclusion
Question #174
Statement: The movie is rated 'A'. Conclusions: I. Children can watch it. II. It is only for adults.
A. Only II follows
B. Both I and II follow
C. Neither I nor II follows
D. Only I follows
Discuss
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Correct Answer: Option A

Explanation:
'A' certification means adult only, so II follows, I contradicts.
This question belongs to: Reasoning Statement and Conclusion
Question #175
Statement: The flight is fully booked. Conclusions: I. There is no vacant seat. II. The airline is popular.
A. Both I and II follow
B. Only I follows
C. Only II follows
D. Neither I nor II follows
Discuss
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Correct Answer: Option B

Explanation:
Fully booked = no vacant seats (I). Popularity cannot be concluded; could be a small plane. I follows.
This question belongs to: Reasoning Statement and Conclusion
Question #176
Statement: He is a software engineer. Conclusions: I. He knows programming. II. He works for a tech company.
A. Only I follows
B. Both I and II follow
C. Neither I nor II follows
D. Only II follows
Discuss
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Correct Answer: Option A

Explanation:
Software engineers know programming (I). They can work in any sector, not necessarily a tech company (II).
This question belongs to: Reasoning Statement and Conclusion
Question #177
Statement: The air conditioner is on. Conclusions: I. The room is cold. II. The window is closed.
A. Neither I nor II follows
B. Only II follows
C. Only I follows
D. Both I and II follow
Discuss
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Correct Answer: Option A

Explanation:
AC on doesn't guarantee the room is already cold (just turned on). Window might be open. Neither follows.
This question belongs to: Reasoning Statement and Conclusion
Question #178
Statement: The advertisement is in the newspaper. Conclusions: I. Many people will see it. II. It will increase sales.
A. Both I and II follow
B. Only I follows
C. Only II follows
D. Neither I nor II follows
Discuss
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Correct Answer: Option B

Explanation:
Newspaper ad reaches many readers, so I follows. Impact on sales is not certain, so II does not follow.
This question belongs to: Reasoning Statement and Conclusion
Question #179
Statement: He invested in the stock market. Conclusions: I. He might gain profit. II. He might incur loss.
A. Both I and II follow
B. Only I follows
C. Neither I nor II follows
D. Only II follows
Discuss
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Correct Answer: Option A

Explanation:
Stock market investment carries both possibilities. Both follow as possibilities.
This question belongs to: Reasoning Statement and Conclusion
Question #180
Statement: The traffic signal turned green. Conclusions: I. Vehicles may start moving. II. Pedestrians should not cross.
A. Both I and II follow
B. Only I follows
C. Neither I nor II follows
D. Only II follows
Discuss
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Correct Answer: Option B

Explanation:
Green signal means go for vehicles (I). Pedestrians may still cross at zebra crossing; no explicit rule given. So II does not follow.
This question belongs to: Reasoning Statement and Conclusion

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