Which metal is used in the galvanization of iron? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

Which metal is used in the galvanization of iron?
A. Chromium
B. Nickel
C. Zinc
D. Tin
Answer: Option C
Solution (By JKExamLibrary)
Galvanization coats iron with zinc. Zinc is more reactive, corrodes first (sacrificial protection). Tin coating protects only if intact. Chromium is used for plating, nickel for alloys, but galvanizing specifically uses zinc.

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Practice More chemistry Questions

Question #1
Which salt causes permanent hardness?
A. Na₂CO₃
B. Mg(HCO₃)₂
C. Ca(HCO₃)₂
D. CaSO₄

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Calcium sulfate and magnesium sulfate/chloride cause permanent hardness. Bicarbonates cause temporary hardness removable by boiling.

This question belongs to: Science chemistry
Question #2
Which of the following sets of quantum numbers is impossible?
A. n=3, l=2, m=-3, s=+1/2
B. n=1, l=0, m=0, s=+1/2
C. n=2, l=1, m=-1, s=-1/2
D. n=4, l=3, m=0, s=-1/2

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
The magnetic quantum number (m) can only take integer values ranging from -l to +l. For n=3, l can be 2 (a d-orbital). If l=2, the possible values for m are -2, -1, 0, +1, +2. The value m=-3 is outside this range, making this set of quantum numbers impossible.

This question belongs to: Science chemistry
Question #3
PVC's rigidity in its unplasticized form is due to:
A. Strong hydrogen bonding
B. Covalent cross-links
C. Polar C-Cl bonds causing intermolecular attractions
D. High molecular weight only

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
PVC has polar C-Cl bonds; the chlorine atoms create dipole-dipole interactions between polymer chains, restricting chain movement and making the material rigid and strong. Adding plasticizers (e.g., phthalates) reduces intermolecular forces, making it flexible. Cross-links are in thermosets, PVC is thermoplastic. High molecular weight contributes but polarity is key.

This question belongs to: Science chemistry