Which of the following is a strong acid? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

Which of the following is a strong acid?
A. Citric acid
B. Acetic acid
C. Carbonic acid
D. Hydrochloric acid
Answer: Option D
Solution (By JKExamLibrary)
Hydrochloric acid (HCl) is a strong acid because it completely dissociates into H⁺ and Cl⁻ ions in aqueous solution. Acetic, citric, and carbonic acids are weak acids as they only partially dissociate in water, establishing an equilibrium between the unionized molecules and their ions.

Discuss this Question (0)

No comments yet. Be the first to start the discussion!

Practice More chemistry Questions

Question #1
The raw materials for cement are:
A. Sand and soda ash
B. Gypsum and sand
C. Limestone and clay
D. Marble and salt

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
Portland cement is made by heating a mixture of limestone (CaCO₃) and clay (SiO₂, Al₂O₃, Fe₂O₃) in a kiln. The resulting clinker is ground with gypsum. Soda ash and sand are for glass.

This question belongs to: Science chemistry
Question #2
Which of the following is considered the cleanest fuel?
A. Wood
B. Hydrogen
C. Diesel
D. Coal

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Hydrogen is considered the cleanest fuel because its combustion produces only water (2H₂ + O₂ → 2H₂O) and no greenhouse gases or toxic pollutants. Coal, wood, and diesel produce CO₂, CO, SO₂, and particulate matter, contributing significantly to air pollution and global warming.

This question belongs to: Science chemistry
Question #3
Which of the following is an alloy of copper and tin?
A. Bronze
B. Steel
C. Brass
D. Duralumin

Correct Answer: Option A


Explanation:
Bronze is an alloy primarily of copper and tin, sometimes with other elements. Brass is Cu-Zn. Steel is Fe-C. Duralumin is Al-Cu-Mg-Mn. Bronze is used for statues, coins, and bearings.

This question belongs to: Science chemistry