Which of the following is a chemical change? MCQ with Answer and Explanation

Which of the following is a chemical change?
A. Melting of candle wax
B. Dissolving sugar in water
C. Cooking of food
D. Breaking a glass tumbler
Answer: Option C
Solution (By JKExamLibrary)
Cooking of food involves chemical reactions (e.g., denaturation of proteins, caramelization of sugars) that form new substances, making it a chemical change. Dissolving sugar in water is a physical change because no new substance is formed (sugar can be recovered by evaporation). Breaking glass is a physical change (change in size/shape). Melting wax is a physical change (change of state).

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Practice More chemistry Questions

Question #1
In an electrolytic cell, the anode is connected to the:
A. Negative terminal of the battery
B. Cathode of another cell
C. Positive terminal of the battery
D. Ground

Correct Answer: Option C


Explanation:
In electrolysis, the external power source forces non-spontaneous reactions. Electrons are drawn away from the anode, making it positive. Thus anode is connected to the positive terminal. In a galvanic (voltaic) cell, anode is negative. Remember: electrolytic cell – anode positive; oxidation still occurs at anode. Electroplating uses this setup: object to be plated is cathode, source metal is anode.

This question belongs to: Science chemistry
Question #2
Methane reacts with chlorine in the presence of sunlight to give:
A. Methanol
B. Methyl chloride and HCl
C. Carbon tetrachloride
D. Ethane

Correct Answer: Option B


Explanation:
Methane undergoes substitution reaction with chlorine in UV light: CH₄ + Cl₂ → CH₃Cl + HCl. Further substitution can give CH₂Cl₂, CHCl₃, CCl₄. This is a free radical mechanism. It does not produce methanol or ethane.

This question belongs to: Science chemistry
Question #3
The alcohol that is poisonous and can cause blindness is:
A. Ethanol
B. Butanol
C. Isopropyl alcohol
D. Methanol

Correct Answer: Option D


Explanation:
Methanol (CH₃OH) is metabolized to formaldehyde and formic acid, causing optic nerve damage, blindness, or death. Ethanol is used in beverages.

This question belongs to: Science chemistry